Вопросы выбора формы фолата для коррекции фолатного статуса
Проведен систематический анализ литературных данных по проблеме выбора оптимальной формы фолатов с целью коррекции фолатного статуса в акушерско-гинекологической практике.Ших Е.В., Махова А.А.
Существует большое количество доказательств того, что повышение фолатного статуса снижает риск неонатальных дефектов нервной трубки. Повышенное потребление фолатов рекомендуется в предгравидарной подготовке и на ранних стадиях беременности, назначают дополнительный прием фолиевой кислоты (ФК) или 5-метилтетрагидрофолата (L-5-метил-ТГФ). L-5-метил-ТГФ имеет целый ряд преимуществ по отношению к ФК, поскольку является физиологическим соединением, обладает большей биодоступностью. L-5-метил-ТГФ также доступен в виде кристаллической формы соли кальция (метафолин), которая обладает стабильностью, которая необходима для использования в качестве добавки. При коррекции фолатного статуса в акушерско-гинекологической практике рекомендуется делать выбор в пользу лекарственной формы, обладающей лучшей биодоступностью.
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Список литературы
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Поступила 06.04.2018
Принята в печать 20.04.2018
Об авторах / Для корреспонденции
Ших Евгения Валерьевна, д.м.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой клинической фармакологии и пропедевтики внутренних болезней ФГАОУ ВО 1-й МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский университет). Адрес: 119991, Россия, Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, д. 2, стр. 4. E-mail: chih@mail.ruМахова Анна Александровна, к.м.н., ассистент кафедры клинической фармакологии и пропедевтики внутренних болезней ФГАОУ ВО 1-й МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский университет). Адрес: 119991, Россия, Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, д. 2, стр. 4. E-mail: annabramova@gmail.com
Для цитирования: Ших Е.В., Махова А.А. Вопросы выбора формы фолата для коррекции фолатного статуса. Акушерство и гинекология. 2018; 8: 33-40.
https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2018.8.33-40